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Mental Health First Aid vs Resilience First Aid: What Australian Workplaces Need to Know

  • Jan 21
  • 3 min read

Across Australia, and particularly in NSW, workplace mental health has become a critical priority. With new psychosocial risk regulations and growing awareness of burnout, many organisations have invested in Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) training.


Yet a common question remains:

“If we already have Mental Health First Aid in place, why are staff still overwhelmed or burning out?”

The answer isn’t that MHFA isn’t working. It’s that MHFA was never designed to do everything.

This is where Resilience First Aid (RFA) adds value for Australian workplaces.


Mental Health First Aid vs Resilience First Aid
Mental Health First Aid vs Resilience First Aid

Mental Health First Aid in Australian workplaces

Mental Health First Aid, delivered nationally by organisations such as Our Minds at Work (OMAW) is widely used across NSW and Australia to support:

  • Mental health crisis response at work

  • Early recognition of mental health problems

  • Safe conversations and referral pathways

  • Workplace duty of care and WHS obligations


MHFA is evidence-based, nationally recognised, and often recommended as part of a broader workplace mental health strategy.

MHFA answers the question:

“What do we do when an employee is experiencing significant mental distress?”

What MHFA doesn’t cover (by design)

MHFA is intentionally reactive .It is activated once distress is already visible or severe.

MHFA does not primarily focus on:

  • Burnout prevention in the workplace

  • Early signs of overload or fatigue

  • Psychological safety at work

  • Everyday wellbeing culture


In many NSW workplaces, this means:

  • Issues surface late

  • Conversations feel clinical or intimidating

  • MHFA officers become over-relied on

  • Wellbeing support feels crisis-driven

This is a design limitation, not a failure.


What is Resilience First Aid (RFA)?

Resilience First Aid (RFA) is a preventative workplace wellbeing approach designed for Australian organisations that want to support mental health before problems escalate.

RFA focuses on:

  • Early conversations about stress and load

  • Practical coping skills for everyday pressure

  • Building psychological safety at work

  • Shared responsibility for wellbeing across teams


RFA uses plain, non-clinical language, making it accessible for:

  • Managers

  • Frontline staff

  • Hybrid and remote teams

  • NSW councils, health, education, and community organisations


RFA answers the question:


“How do we support mental health at work before it becomes a crisis?”

Mental Health First Aid (MHFA)

Resilience First Aid (RFA)

Crisis response training

Prevention and early support

Used across Australia & NSW

Designed for everyday work

Clinical and structured

Human and practical

Delivered to selected staff

Shared across teams

Supports referral pathways

Reduces escalation


Why NSW workplaces are using both MHFA and RFA


Leading NSW organisations are moving to a layered mental health approach:


🟢 Resilience First Aid (everyday layer)

  • Burnout prevention

  • Early support conversations

  • Psychological safety

  • Normalised help-seeking


🔵 Mental Health First Aid (safety-net layer)

  • Crisis response

  • Escalation and referral

  • WHS and psychosocial risk management



Why MHFA-only approaches feel heavy in Australian workplaces


When MHFA is the main mental health strategy:

  • Support often begins too late

  • Mental health feels medicalised

  • Staff hesitate to speak up early

  • Managers are unsure when to escalate


RFA fills this gap by making wellbeing:

  • Preventative

  • Normalised

  • Culturally embedded

  • Sustainable for busy teams



The key message for Australian leaders

Mental Health First Aid helps Australian workplaces respond to mental health crises. Resilience First Aid helps reduce the frequency of those crises.

This is not duplication. It’s completion.


Final takeaway for NSW & Australian organisations

Workplaces don’t need to choose between Mental Health First Aid or *Resilience First Aid.

They need:

  • MHFA for crisis response, governance, and compliance

  • RFA for burnout prevention, early support, and culture


Together, they create a

whole-of-workplace mental health system 

that meets modern Australian workplace needs.


What is resilience—really? And how do we build it in a way that sticks, not just survives?

 
 
 

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